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Basic Electrical wiring for your home

Electrical Wiring for Your Home – Safe Your House from Unwanted Disaster!

There is no doubt a person with professional knowledge is the best fit for a particular job. Often the trouble makes us meddle with the professional task without their presence. For instance, electrical wiring is a tricky job, but there is no harm in knowing about the basic electrical wiring for your home. Just saying you might need it later, it is better to know about electrical components, wiring installations, and safety measures. So, what are you waiting for? Let’s have a look at the electrical methods and components.

Common Types of Electrical Wiring for your Home

The basic knowledge about Electrical Wire used in the home is essential. By this, you can identify which cable or wire is suitable for operating electrical appliances or switches. However, an electrical wire is a conductor which conducts electricity in it. In the case of Residential Electrical Wiring, the wire used is mainly aluminium or copper. These home wires are wrapped in non-conductive plastic coating to control the electrical current or any other damage. When installing the new wiring around the house, you won’t find any trouble identifying the correct wire for the circuit. 

The common types of electrical wires are given below;

  1. Low Voltage Wire
  2. Coaxial Cable
  3. NM Cable
  4. UF Cable

Low Voltage Wire

Low Voltage Wire
A technician working with the switchboard and fuses.

While, low voltage wiring is manufactured to carry 50 volts or fewer volts of electricity. These wires are available in a range of 12 volts, 24 volts, and 48 volts. Investing in luxury apartments also needs high-quality amenities like high-speed internet and WIFI, remote control operators such as light bulbs, music system, and of course the security system. Furthermore, the electrical items can easily be connected with the Low voltage wire, known as structured cables. The Low voltage Electrical Wiring Installation is done separately instead of running on a wall cable of 120 volts or 240 volts.

Uses

  • Smart doorbells
  • Telephone connection
  • Garage door opener control system
  • Heating and cooling thermostats
  • Landscape lighting
  • Alarm system sensors
  • LED
  • Internet network

Coaxial Cable

A coaxial cable is a copper cable with an inner conductor rounded by an insulating layer. A conductor shield is wrapped around these insulation layers, which prevents signal interference. Additionally, these cables carry low-frequency signals. As a matter of fact, they are mainly used for home cable television connections, transmission lines for radiofrequency, and transferring of data signals. 

Uses

  • Cable television
  • Home video equipment
  • Telephone companies
  • Cable operators

NM Cable

NM Cable
The person holding wires of different sizes and shapes

NM cable is the non-metallic cable often known as “Romex”. In addition, these cables have a tubular shape which is used in the interior circuit of the wall, ceiling, and floor connectivity of your home. Among all the cables, these are easy to use and inexpensive too. The sizes and amperage (amp) commonly used of these wires include;

14-gauge (15-amp circuits)
12-gauge (20-amp circuits)
10-gauge (30-amp circuits)
8-gauge (40-amp circuits)
6-gauge (55-amp circuits)

However, all the wires are colour–coded and can be distinguished according to their amperage. These cables are dangerous when dealing with circuit conductors. 

Uses

  • Interior home wiring
  • Ceiling wiring
  • Circuit wiring for dry location

UF cable

Underground Feeder (UF) cable is used in residential buildings and underground services. They are non-metallic cables manufactured for wet locations. UF cable are generally used for branch circuits and outside feeders. In addition, they are usually grey in colour and available in rolls that look like non-metallic cables. 

Uses

  • Outdoor lamppost
  • Garden shed
  • Sewer pumps
  • Motors
  • Electric gates

Benefits of Copper Electrical Wiring Installation

Certainly, for Electrical Wiring Connection, an expert recommends household users to select copper wiring. Therefore, copper wiring is an excellent conductor of electricity and less harmful. They aren’t big in size or heavy. Further, they are easily manageable and save a lot of space. 

Electricity Conductor

Electricity conductor
Copper wire is a good electricity conductor

Copper wire is generally used for all electrical purposes; it is a good conductor of electricity. The cable material has a better ability to transfer electrical charges as compared to other cables. Furthermore, they are durable and reliable in extreme weather conditions.

Recognized all around the World

Moreover, the demand for copper wires is all around the globe. Since they are manageable and compatible with the building architecture and electrical system. Many world-wide companies manufactured copper electrical wiring.

Melting Hazard

Melting Hazard
Copper wire takes a longer time to melt which prevents burning.

Therefore, one of the properties of copper wire includes it is harmless. In addition, if you are conscious of the harmful damage of cables, copper cable is a perfect choice. Commonly Copper Electrical Wire is used in Karachi because of its material; which makes it effective and long-lasting. It does not burn quickly. However, it will take a lot of time to melt a wire under a heavy load. 

This is some critical information related to electrical wiring; if your wiring still troubles you, it is high time to call an electrical professional. However, at JO Ustad, you can find the electrical service at your doorstep. Meanwhile, all you need is to pick up a phone, select the service and make a call. JO Ustad resolves all your electric wiring problems and any home appliance within a few hours and beyond that you will get reliable and trustworthy experience.

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